##common.pageHeaderLogo.altText##
Tạp chí Vật liệu & Xây dựng - Bộ Xây dựng

ISSN:

Website: www.jomc.vn

Analyzing and proposing measures to reduce the impacts of occupational diseases in the construction industry

Son Pham Vu Hong , Khoa Ha Tran Viet

Abstract

Occupational diseases in the construction industry greatly affect the health of workers and the working environment, thereby affecting the quality of work, project implementation progress and project quality. This study presents the identification of occupational diseases affecting workers' health, the likelihood of disease occurrence and the causes of occupational diseases. A total of 34 occupational diseases and 30 causes have been identified, reviewed from previous research literature and from in-depth interviews with experts with many years of experience in the construction field in Vietnam. Male. Two survey questionnaires including a survey to assess the impact of occupational diseases on workers' health and the likelihood of workers' disease in the built environment; and a survey to assess the influence of causes of occupational diseases in construction, sent to about 250 individuals working in the construction field. This got back 201 valid responses for data analysis. Occupational diseases and causes of occupational diseases in construction are divided into 5 groups of diseases, including: Musculoskeletal diseases; Respiratory diseases; Skin Diseases; Cardiovascular disease; Other Diseases. Multivariable regression model shows that cardiovascular and other diseases are not suitable, musculoskeletal diseases; respiratory diseases; Dermatological diseases have a significant and negative impact on workers' health. These findings contribute a piece of knowledge in analyzing the impact of occupational diseases in the construction industry in Vietnam, and more fundamentally, these findings have improved the understanding for investors, Project manager, supervision consultant, construction unit about occupational diseases in construction as well as the causes of diseases.

References

  1. . Van der Molen, Henk F., et al. (2016), Incidence rates of occupational diseases in the Dutch construction sector, 2010–2014.
  2. . Kwon, Young Jun. (2010), Occupational Diseases of Construction Industry.
  3. . [3] Ringen, Knut, et al. (2014), Risks of a Lifetime in Construction. Part II: Chronic Occupational Diseases.
  4. . Bhuiyan, Mohammed Saiful Islam, et al. (2015), Pattern of occupational skin diseases among construction workers in Dhaka city.
  5. . Aalto‐Korte, Kristiina, Kirsi Koskela, and Maria Pesonen.(2020), Construction workers’ skin disorders in the Finnish Register of Occupational Diseases in 2005−2016.
  6. . Abbasianjahromi, Hamidreza, and Reihaneh Talebian. (2021), Identifying the most important occupational diseases in the construction industry: case study of building industry in Iran.
  7. . Tiwary, Guddi, and P. K. Gangopadhyay. (2011), A review on the occupational health and social security of unorganized workers in the construction industry.
  8. . Oksa, Panu, et al. (2019), Trends in occupational diseases in Finland, 1975–2013: a register study.
  9. . Kaukiainen, Ari, et al. (2005), Respiratory symptoms and diseases among construction painters.
  10. . Laukkanen, Tuula.(1999), Construction work and education: occupational health and safety reviewed.
  11. . Campo, G., et al. (2015), The surveillance of occupational diseases in Italy: the MALPROF system.
  12. . Hossain, Shah Md Ismail. (2021), The Pattern of Occupational Skin Diseases among Construction Workers in Bangladesh.
  13. . Arndt, V., et al. (2005), Construction work and risk of occupational disability: a ten year follow up of 14 474 male workers.
  14. . Buica, Georgeta, et al. (2017), Occupational health and safety management in construction sector - the cost of work accidents.
  15. . Upadhyaya, Umesh. (2002), Occupational Health, Safety and Environment in the Construction Sector.
  16. . Okorie, Victor N., and Gabriel A. Sanni, Assessment of occupational diseases among construction site workers.
  17. . Bock, M., et al. (2003), Occupational skin disease in the construction industry.
  18. . Lakhani, Ram. (2004), Occupational Health of Women Construction Workers in the Unorganised Sector.
  19. . Roto, Pekka, et al. (1996), Addition of ferrous sulfate to cement and risk of chromium dermatitis among construction workers.
  20. . Yilmaz, Fatih, and Ugur Bugra Çelebi. (2015), The Importance of Safety in Construction Sector: Costs of Occupational Accidents in Construction Sites.
  21. . Yilmaz, Fatih. (2014), Analysis of Occupational Accidents in Construction Sector in Turkey.
  22. . Sam-Gabriel, Ifeoma Blessing, Charles Uwadiae Oyegun, and Chinemerem Patrick, Prevalence and Variation of Occupational Illness and Diseases among Construction Workers in Niger Delta, Nigeria.
  23. . Boschman, Julitta S., et al. (2011), Occupational Demands and Health Effects for Bricklayers and Construction Supervisors: A Systematic Review.
  24. . Van Der Molen, Henk F., et al. (2012), Annual incidence of occupational diseases in economic sectors in The Netherlands.
  25. . Zorba, Eleni, et al. (2013), Occupational Dermatoses by Type of Work in Greece.
  26. . Casanovas, Maria del Mar, Jaume Armengou, and Gonzalo Ramos. (2014), Occupational Risk Index for Assessment of Risk in Construction Work by Activity.
  27. . Lopez-Valcarzel, A. (2001), Occupational safety and health in the construction work.
  28. . Claessen, Heiner, et al. (2010), Smoking habits and occupational disability: a cohort study of 14 483 construction workers.
  29. . Suarthana, Eva, et al. (2009), Predicting occupational diseases.
  30. . Abad, Alberto, et al. (2019), A Bayesian assessment of occupational health surveillance in workers exposed to silica in the energy and construction industry.
  31. . Nghitanwa, Emma Maano, and Zungu Lindiwe. (2017), Occupational accidents and injuries among workers in the construction industry of Windhoek, Namibia.
  32. . Mwombeki, F. K. 2005, Occupational Health & Safety Challenges in Construction Sites in Tanzania.
  33. . Akram, Mohammad. (2014), Occupational Disease and Public Health Concerns of Migrant Construction Workers: A Social Epidemiological Study in Western Uttar Pradesh.
  34. . Adeyemo, Omobolanle, and John Smallwood. (2017), Impact of Occupational Health and Safety Legislation on Performance Improvement in the Nigerian Construction Industry.
  35. . Blanc, Paul D., Bengt Järvholm, and Kjell Torén. (2015), Prospective Risk of Rheumatologic Disease associated with Occupational Exposure in a Cohort of Male Construction Workers.
  36. . Arndt, Volker, et al. (1996), Older workers in the construction industry: results of a routine health examination and a five year follow up.
  37. . Zhang, Mingyuan, Rui Shi, and Zhen Yang. (2020), A critical review of vision-based occupational health and safety monitoring of construction site workers.
  38. . Manu, Patrick, et al. (2019), Design for Occupational Safety and Health of Workers in Construction in Developing Countries: A Study of Architects in Nigeria.
  39. . Biswas, Gourab, Arkajit Bhattacharya, and Rina Bhattacharya. (2017), Occupational health status of construction workers: A review.
  40. . HÀM, PGSTSĐ. (2007), Vệ sinh lao động và bệnh nghề nghiệp.
  41. . Duy, Khương Văn, et al. (2021), Thực trạng mắc bệnh bụi phổi Silic của người lao động trong một số Công ty tại Phú Yên năm 2020.
  42. . Cần phòng tránh bệnh nghề nghiệp trong ngành xây dựng (Bộ Y Tế). https://moh.gov.vn/web/phong-chong-benh-nghe-nghiep/thong-tin-hoat-dong/-/asset_publisher/xjpQsFUZRw4q/content/can-phong-tranh-benh-nghe-nghiep-trong-nganh-xay-dung?inheritRedirect=false
  43. . Tổng Cục Thống kê; https://www.gso.gov.vn/du-lieu-va-so-lieu-thong-ke/2022/01/thong-cao-bao-chi-tinh-hinh-lao-dong-viec-lam-quy-iv-nam-2021-va-chi-so-phat-trien-con-nguoi-viet-nam-2016-2020/#:~:text=Lao%20%C4%91%E1%BB%99ng%20trong%20khu%20v%E1%BB%B1c,ngh%C3%ACn%20ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di%20so%20v%E1%BB%9Bi%20n%C4%83m
  44. . Bộ Lao động – Thương binh và Xã hội Cục An toàn Lao động; http://huanluyenantoan.gov.vn/tinh-hinh-tai-nan-lao-dong-nam-2020.html
  45. . Thọ, N. Đ. (2014). Phương pháp nghiên cứu trong kinh doanh. Nhà xuất bản Lao động Xã hội.